Aluminium inogona kutsiva huwandu hukuru hwekudiwa kwemhangura pasi peshanduko yesimba repasi rose?

Neshanduko yesimba repasi rose, aruminiyamu inogona kutsiva huwandu hwakakura huchangobva kuwedzera kudiwa kwemhangura?Parizvino, makambani mazhinji nenyanzvi dzemaindasitiri vari kutsvaga nzira ye "kutsiva mhangura nealuminium", uye vanopa zano rekuti kugadzirisa mamorekuru ealuminium kunogona kuvandudza maitiro ayo.

Nekuda kwekunaka kwayo kwemagetsi conductivity, thermal conductivity uye ductility, mhangura inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana, kunyanya mumagetsi emagetsi, kuvaka, midziyo yemumba, yekufambisa uye mamwe maindasitiri.Asi kudiwa kwemhangura kuri kuwedzera sezvo nyika inotamira kune yakasvibira magetsi masosi, senge mota dzemagetsi uye simba rinodzoreredzwa, uye tsime rekupa rave kunetsa.Mota yemagetsi, semuenzaniso, inoshandisa mhangura yakapetwa kana kupfuura mota yakajairika, uye zvikamu zvemagetsi zvinoshandiswa mumagetsi emagetsi emagetsi uye waya dzinozvibatanidza kune grid zvinoda kunyange yakawanda yakawanda yemhangura.Nekukwira kuri kuita mutengo wemhangura mumakore achangopfuura, vamwe vaongorori vanofanotaura kuti gwanza remhangura richaramba richikura.Vamwe vaongorori veindasitiri vakatodaidza mhangura kuti "mafuta matsva".Musika wakatarisana nemhangura yakasimba, iyo yakakosha mukubvisa kabhoni uye kushandisa simba rinodzoreredzwa, iro rinogona kukwidza mitengo yemhangura inodarika makumi matanhatu muzana mukati memakore mana.Kusiyana neizvi, aruminiyamu ndiyo isimbi yakawanda kupfuura dzimwe dzose pasi pano, uye matura ayo anopeta nekachuru kupfuura mhangura.Sezvo aruminiyamu yakareruka kupfuura mhangura, ine mari yakawanda uye yakanakira mugodhi.Mumakore achangopfuura, mamwe makambani akashandisa aluminium kutsiva zvisingawanzo pasi simbi kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuita.Vagadziri vezvinhu zvose kubvira pamagetsi kusvika kune zvinofefetedza mhepo kusvika kuzvikamu zvemotokari vakachengeta mazana emamiriyoni emadhora nokuchinjira kualuminium panzvimbo pemhangura.Pamusoro pezvo, waya dzepamusoro-voltage dzinogona kuwana madaro marefu nekushandisa hupfumi uye huremu hwealuminium waya.

Zvisinei, vamwe vaongorori vemisika vakati iyi "inotsiva aluminium yemhangura" yakaderera.Mumashandisirwo emagetsi akafararira, aluminium conductivity yemagetsi ndiyo inonyanya kudzikisira, iine zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu chete conductivity yemhangura.Nechekare, vatsvakurudzi vari kushanda kuti vavandudze aluminium conductivity, zvichiita kuti itengeseke kupfuura mhangura.Vatsvagiri vanotenda kuti kushandura chimiro chesimbi uye kuunza akakodzera ekuwedzera anogona zvechokwadi kukanganisa conductivity yesimbi.Nzira yekuedza, kana yakanyatsozadzika, inogona kutungamirira kune superconducting aluminium, iyo inogona kuita basa mumisika kunze kwemagetsi emagetsi, kushandura motokari, magetsi uye magetsi.

Kana iwe uchikwanisa kuita kuti aruminiyamu iwedzere kuitisa, kunyange 80% kana 90% se conductive semhangura, aruminiyamu inogona kutsiva mhangura, iyo ichaunza shanduko huru.Nekuti aruminiyamu yakadaro inoitisa, yakareruka, yakachipa uye yakawanda.Nemafambisirwo akafanana nemhangura, waya dzealuminium dzakareruka dzaigona kushandiswa kugadzira mota dzakareruka uye zvimwe zvinhu zvemagetsi, zvichibvumira mota kufamba nzendo refu.Chinhu chipi nechipi chinofamba pamagetsi chinogona kuitwa kuti chinyatsoshanda, kubva pamagetsi emotokari kusvika pakugadzirwa kwesimba kusvika pakuendesa simba kuburikidza negridi kumba kwako kuti udzose mabhatiri emotokari.

Kudzorerazve nzira yemakore maviri ekugadzira aluminium yakakosha, vaongorori vanodaro.Mune ramangwana, ivo vachashandisa iyo itsva aruminiyamu alloy kugadzira waya, pamwe netsvimbo, mashizha, nezvimwewo, uye vapasa nhevedzano yemiedzo kuti vaone kuti ivo vanofambisa uye vakasimba uye vanochinjika zvakakwana kuti vashandise maindasitiri.Kana bvunzo idzodzo dzikapfuura, timu inoti ichashanda nevagadziri kugadzira yakawanda yealuminium alloy.